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#Bash 的 sum 命令

sum [OPTION]... [FILE]...

功能

查看文件的校验和和块数。

类型

可执行文件(/usr/bin/sum),属于 coreutils

参数

  • OPTION 选项:
    • -r - 使用 BSD 求和算法(默认);块大小为 1K
    • -s, --sysv - 使用 System V 求和算法;块大小为 512 字节
    • --help - 显示帮助
    • --version - 显示版本
  • FILE - 文件列表;如果没有这个参数或指定为 -,则读取标准输入

#示例

$ sum 1.txt # 使用 BSD 算法 08227 1 1.txt $ sum -s 1.txt # 使用 System V 算法 3977 1 1.txt

#推荐阅读

#手册

SUM(1) User Commands SUM(1) NAME sum - checksum and count the blocks in a file SYNOPSIS sum [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION Print or check BSD (16-bit) checksums. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. -r use BSD sum algorithm (the default), use 1K blocks -s, --sysv use System V sum algorithm, use 512 bytes blocks --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit AUTHOR Written by Kayvan Aghaiepour and David MacKenzie. REPORTING BUGS GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/> COPYRIGHT Copyright © 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/sum> or available locally via: info '(coreutils) sum invocation' GNU coreutils 9.4 April 2024 SUM(1)

创建于 2025/12/5

更新于 2025/12/5