#Bash 的 uname 命令
uname [OPTION]...
功能
查看系统信息。
类型
可执行文件(/usr/bin/uname),属于 coreutils。
参数
OPTION选项:-a,--all- 打印所有信息-s,--kernel-name- 打印内核名称-n,--nodename- 打印网络节点主机名-r,--kernel-release- 打印内核发布版本-v,--kernel-version- 打印内核版本-m,--machine- 打印机器硬件名称-p,--processor- 打印处理器类型-i,--hardware-platform- 打印硬件架构-o,--operating-system- 打印操作系统--help- 显示帮助--version- 显示版本
#示例
$uname -a
Linux dev 6.8.0-87-generic #88-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sat Oct 11 09:28:41 UTC 2025 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$uname -s
Linux
$uname -n
dev
$uname -r
6.8.0-87-generic
$uname -v
#88-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sat Oct 11 09:28:41 UTC 2025
$uname -m
x86_64
$uname -p
x86_64
$uname -i
x86_64
$uname -o
GNU/Linux
#推荐阅读
#手册
UNAME(1) User Commands UNAME(1)
NAME
uname - print system information
SYNOPSIS
uname [OPTION]...
DESCRIPTION
Print certain system information. With no OPTION, same as -s.
-a, --all
print all information, in the following order, except omit -p
and -i if unknown:
-s, --kernel-name
print the kernel name
-n, --nodename
print the network node hostname
-r, --kernel-release
print the kernel release
-v, --kernel-version
print the kernel version
-m, --machine
print the machine hardware name
-p, --processor
print the processor type (non-portable)
-i, --hardware-platform
print the hardware platform (non-portable)
-o, --operating-system
print the operating system
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
REPORTING BUGS
GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU
GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSO
arch(1), uname(2)
Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/uname>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) uname invocation'
GNU coreutils 9.4 April 2024 UNAME(1)